Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a serious condition where a blood clot forms in a deep vein, usually in the legs. If left untreated, it can lead to pulmonary embolism, a life-threatening condition where the clot travels to the lungs. Identifying the symptoms early can help in timely diagnosis and treatment.
Common Symptoms of Deep Vein Thrombosis
1. Leg Pain or Tenderness
- One of the earliest symptoms of DVT is persistent pain in the affected leg.
- The pain may start as mild discomfort but can gradually become severe.
- It often worsens when standing or walking.
2. Swelling in One Leg
- A noticeable increase in leg size due to fluid buildup.
- Swelling is usually present in one leg and not both.
- May extend from the calf to the thigh.
3. Warmth in the Affected Area
- The affected leg may feel warmer than the rest of the body.
- This is due to inflammation caused by the clot.
4. Red or Discolored Skin
- The skin may turn red, bluish, or purplish around the clot.
- Discoloration is usually noticeable near the calf or behind the knee.
5. Leg Cramping or Heaviness
- Some people experience a feeling of heaviness or tightness in the leg.
- Cramping, similar to a muscle spasm, may also occur.
- Signs of Pulmonary Embolism: A Life-Threatening Complication
If a DVT clot breaks loose and travels to the lungs, it can cause pulmonary embolism (PE). Symptoms of PE include:
Sudden shortness of breath
- Sharp chest pain (worsens with deep breathing)
- Rapid heartbeat
- Coughing up blood
- Dizziness or fainting
If you experience these symptoms, seek emergency medical attention immediately.
Read More : Best Cardiologist in Hyderabad
Who Is at Risk for Deep Vein Thrombosis?
Certain factors increase the risk of DVT, including:
- Prolonged inactivity (long flights, bed rest, or post-surgery recovery)
- Obesity
- Smoking
- Pregnancy
- Heart disease or a history of blood clots
- Use of birth control pills or hormone therapy
When to See a Doctor?
If you experience leg pain, swelling, or redness, consult a specialist immediately. Early treatment can prevent complications like pulmonary embolism.
Get Expert Care for Deep Vein Thrombosis
For accurate diagnosis and Pulmonary Embolism Treatment, consult Dr. C. Raghu, the Best Cardiologist in Hyderabad. Contact us at +91 9542475650 to book an appointment.
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